In September, Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced a virtual leaders’ summit during the G20 summit in New Delhi.

Opinion leaders from the G20 will convene virtually in India on November 22 to discuss other global issues and follow up on crucial decisions made at the summit in September, particularly regarding the development agenda, according to sources with knowledge of the situation.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi unveiled the proposition to convene the virtual leaders’ summit during the summit that took place in New Delhi on September 9-10, notwithstanding the absence of a definitive date at that moment.

Some member states are anticipated to bring up the Israel-Hamas conflict in addition to the Ukraine conflict, according to sources who requested anonymity. India, along with the other G20 members, has condemned the terrorist attacks carried out by Hamas against Israel and demanded an end to hostilities. They added that the Indian side has also finalized an agenda that has been distributed to G20 members.

Although no outcome documents will be produced during the virtual summit, it is probable that the Indian side will release a press statement following the meeting. All subsequent discussions will take place in private settings after Modi’s opening remarks on television.

It has occurred in the past, according to the individuals, for a G20 presidency-holding nation to host more than one summit. Italy, during its presidency in 2021, convened an unprecedented summit of world leaders concerning Afghanistan a few months following the Taliban’s takeover of power in Kabul.

“The virtual summit will provide an opportunity to evaluate the progress made since the September in-person summit.” A viewpoint exchange is scheduled to occur, and the G20 members have been provided with an agenda in advance,” stated one of the individuals cited earlier.

“The Indian perspective will be presented, and it is anticipated that other member states will do the same.” “India’s development agenda will continue to be a priority,” the individual further stated.

“The Indian side chose to hold the in-person summit earlier than usual, which gave us time to conduct a follow-up and evaluate everything that has transpired since September,” said a second individual.

A little over a week prior to December 1, when India will relinquish the rotating presidency of the G20 to Brazil, the virtual meeting will take place. Arindam Bagchi, a spokesman for the External Affairs Ministry, stated at a media briefing last month that all G20 members and guest nations have been extended invitations to the virtual summit, and that India anticipates “significant participation.”

The joint leaders’ declaration that was released at the G20 Summit in September was seen as India’s most important diplomatic achievement. This was because of the different views on the conflict in Ukraine that had led to joint statements at all ministerial meetings before this.

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As stated in the declaration, all nations are obligated to abstain from employing force to “seek territorial acquisition against the territorial integrity and sovereignty” of any state, in accordance with the United Nations Charter. It emphasized the significance of maintaining food and energy security and demanded an end to military destruction and other forms of infrastructure attacks, without specifically mentioning Russia.

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In a letter to his G20 counterparts last month, Prime Minister Narendra Modi proposed that the African Union be granted complete membership at the September summit that India will host.

The proposal was created in response to a request from the African Union, which is comprised of 55 African countries.

People say that text regarding the inclusion of the African Union has been added to the revised draught of the joint leaders’ declaration being deliberated at the third meeting of G20 sherpas in Hampi, Karnataka.

The response from other member states to India’s proposal has been overwhelmingly positive, according to anonymous sources. To move this matter forward, however, consensus, which is the foundation of all G20 decision-making, will be necessary.

India’s position in conveying the proposal to other G20 members was that Africa requires a stronger voice in all multilateral forums, particularly those focusing on the global economy and sustainable development. They acknowledged that the incorporation of a significant organisation like the African Union will present its own difficulties.

Previously, the Indian side stated that the proposal aims to strengthen Africa’s voice on the international stage and in influencing the future of a global community.

Modi has taken the lead on the issue of African Union membership in the G20, which he ardently supports and advocates.

People say that Modi is also a firm believer in giving countries of the Global South, primarily African countries, a stronger voice on international platforms.

The Indian side has also stated that the African Union’s membership in the G20 will be a positive step towards a more inclusive, just, and equitable global architecture and governance.

The G20, which was established in 1999 following the Asian financial crisis, consists of the largest economies in the globe.

Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Italy, Japan, South Korea, Mexico, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Turkey, the United Kingdom, the United States, and the European Union are the group’s members.

In 2001, the African Union was established to succeed the Organisation of African Unity. The total population of African Union member states exceeds 1,3 billion.

It has permanent observer status at the United Nations General Assembly and represents the interests of African states in international forums.

India will host the G20 summit on September 9-10 in New Delhi.

As part of India’s G20 presidency, Modi has prioritised incorporating African countries’ priorities into the group’s agenda.

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India hosted the Voice of Global South Summit earlier this year to determine the concerns and priorities of developing nations so that they could be incorporated into the G20’s agenda for this year.

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More than 120 members will attend this meeting, and representatives of the Working Group will also visit the BMC headquarters, according to this official statement.

This visit will include a tour of the control center of the Department of Disaster Management and a tour of the historic municipal building.

Iqbal Singh Chahal, the commissioner of the Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC), conducted a meeting on Tuesday at the BMC’s headquarters in Mumbai to review the preparations being made by the BMC and other agencies.

The statement noted that Mumbai’s work in disaster management over the past few years has been recognized not only at the national level but also on a global scale.

The upcoming meeting of the Disaster Risk Reduction Working Group of the G-20 Council is a chance to showcase this accomplishment to the world.

Keeping this in mind, the BMC Commissioner instructed all agencies, including the BMC, to maintain appropriate coordination and complete all outstanding works within the prescribed timeframe.

In light of this, the BMC Commissioner emphasized that the ongoing renovations to the BMC Headquarters building must be completed on schedule.

In addition, he directed that all work be completed in close coordination with all other stakeholder organizations.

In the month of May, a total of three Working Group Meetings of the G-20 Council will be conducted in Mumbai.

In light of this, the BMC Commissioner stated that the departments responsible for completing the works of roads, sanitation, and beautification, etc. that fall under their jurisdiction should do so in a timely manner and also bear in mind the experience that dignitaries had during previous G-20 meetings held in the city.

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The next week will see a review of the preparations in this regard, he added, according to the statement.

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